The Rhetorical-material World-mind of JS Mill and mid Nineteenth Century Haute-bourgeois City of London Device Liberal Imagination

My Introduction..

I have found to my mild alarm1 as a neurolinguistics scholar and indeed as any ana-ngu yet to grasp and relish a second cup of black coffee this morning in Sthn Australia that shalom is an acronym. So now i understand the nitty-gritty oh how it’s come to pass that i as a highly professsional journalist went from being a subscriber to both @Guardian and @GuardianAus five years ago to a dismissive non-reader for weeks on end in 2023. As a student I picked up a copy of.. TPoL and never read it beyond page 20 or nipped to its final chapter either, in which I am informed by Barnes & Noble (a defunct 20th century bookshop chain that no longer offers friendship only stuff) Wolff provides here an examination of four concepts central to liberal political concerns: Liberty, Tolerance, Loyalty, and Power. We need, Wolff states, an ideal of society more exalted than the mere acceptance of opposed interests and diverse customs. We need, moreover, a new philosophy of community, and in his last chapter Wolff undertakes to outline the first steps toward such a philosophy.. damn, I missed that..

And on second thoughts am inordinately if not ‘over-the-moon’ glad I did.

Anyway, scholars, a greeting – in Arabic salฤm (ุณูŽู„ุงูŽู…), Maltese sliem, Hebrew Shalom ( ืฉึธืืœื•ึนืโ€Ž), Ge’ez sรคlam (แˆฐแˆ‹แˆ), Syriac ลกlama (pronounced Shlama, or Shlomo in the Western Syriac …1

John

Your Chunk of Historic Text:

But even Professor Bain, friend and biographer of Mill, commented incredulously, ‘he leads us to suppose that the relations of men and women betweeen themselves may work upon a purely voluntary principle.’

“23 years after Mill’s death, Frederic Harrison, the distinguished positivist, in an appreciation of Mill in The Nineteenth Century (September 1896), appeared to find difficulty in restraining himself on this painful subject: ‘The subjection of women is a mere historical sophism in itself. The remedy proposed to cure it is rank moral and social anarchy.’

“- The prolonged and frequently bitter struggle finally overcame all resistance; and the main aims were attained. The right of women to compete with men in virtually every form of employment not exclusively dependent on physical strength is no longer a matter of serious controversy. Nor is there need to speculate what might be achieved by women given equality of opportunity in education. the facts are there for all to see. Mill’s book has dated by the very success of his arguments. This part of the book, trite though it may now seem, remains an eloquent testimony to the climate of opinion ion which Mill was required to argue. That he in no wise exaggerated the power and prejudice of contemporary masculinity is evidenced by the anonymous Blackwood’s reviewer:

“Mill was obviously touching a hypersensitive nerve. Why was this? At one level, the explanation is obvious enough. Much of Mill’s argument demonstrates the potential equality of women with men in vocational and professional terms in order to open the gates of employment to them on the same terms as men. This side of the case led directly in the political field to the whole suffragette campaign. The prolonged and frequently bitter struggle finally overcame all resistance; and the main aims were attained. The right of women to compete with men in virtually every form of employment not exclusively dependent on physical strength is no longer a metter of serious controversy.. Nor is there need to speculate what might be achieved by women given equality of opportunity in education.The facts are there for all to see. Mill’s book has dated by the very success of his arguments. This part of the book, trite though it may now seem, remains an eloquent testimony to the climate of opinion in which Mill was required to argue. That he in no wise exaggerated the power and prejudice of contemporary masculinity is evidenced by the anonymous Blackwood’s reviewer:

“In the world, as we and all mankind that has preceded us have known it, women under no conceivable circumstances can have the law on their side but by the permission of men’; therefore they seem to us to act wisely by owning the natural law of subordination, and submitting to ‘subjection’ as a Bible word… ( Blackwood’s Magazine July-Dec 1869)

“Mill’s choice of title was deliberate and went to the heart of his subject. He was not just discoursing upon the ancient theme of the attributes of the sexual category. He did not believe that the blanket label of sex was used to conceal and stifle at birth the richness and diversity of human creativity. But he was also challenging at the deepest level the very notion of ‘woman,’ in her social and personal roles. Frederic Harrison was right, when he noted:

The Subjection of Women, however, is not a simple sermon against male arrogance. It is a systematic effort to recast the whole form of our domestic, social, and political life, and, as such, it must be judged.

“The Blackwood’s reviewer clearly thought he had disposed of the matter by observing: ‘He exactly corresponds to the lunatic who has proved logically that all th e rest of the world was insane. It is nothing to him that mankind from the beginning has seen the matter in another light.’

“The reviewer was right in grasping the extreme radicalism of Mill’s position. Doubtless there is also a strong prima facie case of error where a man claims to be the only member of the regiment who is in step; although, if the rule were infallible, no advance in human knowledge or ethical understanding would ever have been possible. Mill had in fact made a profound and revolutionary discovery at the heart of our society. The force of the resistance he touched off only confirms this. But the implications of what Mill had grasped went deeper than even he realised.

“The insight was weakened by its polemical force. To make an impression on such a stolid wall of prejudice, it was necessary to evoke strong emotions. It became a dearly cherished Magna Charta which young girls kept under their pillows for years to come in many parts of the world. But the polemic gets in the way of the vision. The institution of contemporary marriage, which is his real subject, he dissects admirably up to a point. But beyond that point he cannot go because of his emotional commitment, the parti pris [prejudice] of a modern Galahad taking up the cudgels on behalf of an outraged class of people, viz. one half of the human species. No doubt social therapy required a militant attempt to break through the armoury of male arrogance. But the temptation is to overlook the complicity of the other sex; and thus to fail to see that the real problem is a cultural one in which both sexes are corrupted in different but equally crippling ways.

“The book’s strength lies in its awareness that the quality of the marital relationship has effects which ramify into every aspect of the life of society. The thesis is that the the existing marital relationship is one of subordination of the female to the male; that such a relationship is morally indefensible; that this moral defect is the fons et origo of all the moral deficiencies of the greater society; and that until it is remedied and put on a basis of completee equality, it will be vain to look for any appreciable measure of human advancement in other spheres. ‘We have had the morality of submission, and the morality of chivalry andgenerosity; the time is now come for the morality of justice.’ Existing sexual relations are an anachronistic survival in a society whose needs are no longer met. The consequences of this relationship are then traced for the male, the female and the children of the union.

“The portrait of the male in particular is exceptionally well done, wholly convincing, and the unflattering verisimilitude of the portrait so near to the bone that few male readers could have failed to recognise something of themselves. This itself would explain some of the hostility the book aroused. Mill drew fron life; the portrait is of the bourgeois Victorian male. The lot of women delivererd over to that large number of men who are ‘little higher than brutes’ is a conjecture that evokes in him a scarcely represssed shudder. This aspect of the question, touching on unplumbed depths of human misery, strikes him as so appalling as to require no further argument. He proceeds to dissect the more subtle effects of bourgeois marriage upon the males of the society in which he himself was nurtured. Here he could speak from first-hand knowledge.

“No doubt there are families which exemplify the ideal to which the institution is supposed to conform. But such families, working by the light of sympathy and self-forgetfulness, are rare exceptions. Much oftener the pattern of family life stems from the fact that the husband is the linchpin of the institution3.”

The Last Bit:

..just a note about economy: in live economics or the study of transactions from individual out to geo-community in the micro we refer to adult individuals and social formations couple household, neighbourhoods and communities organisations and their trading in this context, and not to neoclassical authorities, institutions, halls of government, corridors of rhetorical power, our central premise being, after VG Childe 1951, that oekomene is household, repository, situation and context of the fundamental careful parsimony and Household Management now irreversibly irreparably exploded or imploded scarce material and human resources of David Ricardo’s 1840 nether-world of upper middle class liesuring, pleasuring and spouting gibberisch to declare it to be art, science or diplomacy of literally domestic affairs, which in turn may never be no more than a poor metaphor for regional, national, quadrispheric, hemispheric or international affairs and relations.

JOHN BLUNDELL nlgstx, qntm logic, economy, human health & philosophy of 21C #Science

Australia

So try locking me up again NOW Mr Police Commisssioner

This was me making a mocking face – you get really good at this shit when you live in a world that makes a mockery of life itself for the fun and profit of halfwits and axe murderers

1 .. ‘dismay’s way too strong a word as the acronymisation of science, culture and society has been yea-close to top-dead-centre in MY economic sociology for 54 years

2 Arabic: As-salฤmu สปalaykum (ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู…) is used to greet others and is an Arabic equivalent of ‘hello’. The appropriate response to such a greeting is “and uponyou be peace” (wa-สปalaykum as-salฤm).

3 ..the body of this essay being extracts from The Subjection of Women, 1869, in RV Sampson, Equality and Power, 1965 Heinemann Educational Books Ltd, Sampson also the author of Progress in the Age of Reason, the Seventeenth Century to the Present Day Harvard UP 1956 ,, I now add for the predilactation or whatever it was in the world of Lady Ottoline Morells, Oprah Winfreys, Jerry Springers, Rhett Butlers, Judge Judys, Doctor Phils, Barbara Streisands, James Stewarts, Doris Days, Diana Dors’es (born Diana Mary Fluck; 23 October 1931 โ€“ 4 May 1984), Hattie Jacques’es, Norma Jean Bakers, Neil Diamonds or indeed any or all of the post 1871 LBE Euro-american haute-bourgeois shitfuckery a note about Mill’s chick: “In marriage the claims Mill unconsciously made for himself were in marked contrast to the unquestioned subservience he demanded of his wife. Although we do not know a great deal about Harriet Burrows, her lot as Mrs Mill could not have ben very different from the role so brilliantly portrayed by Robert Graves of Mary Powell as ‘wife to Mr Milton.’ She is tempered. The most serious criticism Francis Place permitted himself to make was that she was ‘not a little vain of her person, and would be thought to be still a girl.’ Mrs Grote’s contemptuous reference in a letter to Lady Amberley tells us more about Mrs Grote and incidentally James Mill than it does about Mrs Mill. ‘He married a stupid woman – a housemaid of a woman & left off caring for her & treated her as his squ.. ..Jesus f…ing wept is this script for the 2024 Shaun Micallef show? By’ee.

These People are Not Well

PNAS Logo

Nasonline.org

https://www.nasonline.org/publications/pnas

..publications of the (USA) National Association of Science

“Near-term climate prediction is one of the Grand Challenges of the World Climate Research Program (14). There have also been other significant efforts in this domain, for instance, with the subseasonal to seasonal (S2S) prediction project (15,ย 16). But, in many cases, numerical modeling still does, and also might continue to, leave vulnerable societies with insufficient warning time ahead of climate phenomena.”

Josef Ludescher josef.ludescher@pik-potsdam.deMaria Martin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1443-0891 josef.ludescher@pik-potsdam.deNiklasBoers https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1239-9034, +9, and Hans JoachimSchellnhuberAuthors Info & Affiliations

Edited by Michael E. Mann, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, and approved October 6, 2021 (received for review February 27, 2020)

November 15, 2021

118 (47) e1922872118

https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1922872118

4,96611

Metrics

Total views4,966

Abstract

“Network theory, as emerging from complex systems science, can provide critical predictive power for mitigating the global warming crisis and other societal challenges. Here we discuss the main differences of this approach to classical numerical modeling and highlight several cases where the network approach substantially improved the prediction of high-impact phenomena: 1) El Niรฑo events, 2) droughts in the central Amazon, 3) extreme rainfall in the eastern Central Andes, 4) the Indian summer monsoon, and 5) extreme stratospheric polar vortex states that influence the occurrence of wintertime cold spells in northern Eurasia. In this perspective, we argue that network-based approaches can gainfully complement numerical modeling.

“If societies are able to anticipate disruptive events, they can take measures to save thousands of lives and to avoid billions of economic costs (1โ€“5). A most evident, globally disruptive event is certainly the current COVID-19 pandemic. Even though it seems impossible to accurately predict the emergence of such a virus itself, the pandemic bears several characteristics that are also shared by other disruptions: The general risk of something like this happening was known before, but economic and societal preparations to limit harmful impacts are strongly dependent on a credible, science-based warning, preferably with significant time before the event or at least before its full unfolding (the spreading, in the case of a virus) and with specifications of foreseeable impacts. Such a warning is not always possible, but there are promising new avenues. Here, we describe our perspective on this research challenge from the point of view of network theory and its usefulness for better understanding and for forecasting specific climate phenomena.

“Relevant climate phenomena that have the potential to produce major disruptions in societies are, for instance, the El Niรฑo phenomenon, the Indian summer monsoon, and extreme weather patterns like persistent heat waves, cold spells, or rainstorms as associated with stalling planetary Rossby waves (6). For instance, a popular saying in Indiaโ€”that the โ€œtrue finance ministerโ€ is the monsoonโ€”is based on the fact that water resources are vital for India, where the rural economy accounts for about 45% of GDP (7). El Niรฑo occurrences are well known for their global impacts on weather patterns and therefore societies. Floods and heatwaves, especially concurring with droughts, directly affect humans and nature, and can wreak havoc in agriculture. Beyond the climate system, highly challenging events of a disruptive nature are large-magnitude earthquakes, outbreaks of epidemics, and, on the individual level, physiological disasters like heart attacks. These phenomena often emerge with little precursory signal or no warning time at all, making effective adaptation challenging, if not impossible. The pertinent lack of predictive power, however, is not surprising, since most of those high-impact events are generated by complex systems composed of many nonlinearly interacting entities.

“In the case of weather and climate, forecasting relies predominantly on numerical models (8). Starting with Richardson (9) in the 1920s, it has been a long way to the first successful prediction (10) in 1950 and, eventually, to the highly sophisticated general circulation and Earth system models of today (11). These simulators rely on initial conditions (especially for weather forecasts, i.e., the prediction of atmospheric dynamics for up to 2 wk) and boundary conditions (which are more relevant for seasonal and longer-ranging forecasts, involving slower climate components like the oceans) and deliver very good forecasts for a broad range of physical quantities. However, their predictive power for certain climate phenomena beyond the weather timescale can be rather limited: The dependence on precise initial and boundary conditions and the necessity to simplify, inherent to any modeling approach, as well as the chaotic nature of the system under study will hit hard limits to further improvement (12,ย 13).

“Despite multiple efforts toward seamless prediction, a gap remains in prediction skill between the subseasonal weather forecast and seasonal and longer climate predictions. Near-term climate prediction is one of the Grand Challenges of the World Climate Research Program (14). There have also been other significant efforts in this domain, for instance, with the subseasonal to seasonal (S2S) prediction project (15,ย 16). But, in many cases, numerical modeling still does, and also might continue to, leave vulnerable societies with insufficient warning time ahead of climate phenomena, within as well as outside of the above mentioned gap: There are types of climate phenomena that still notoriously elude reliable long-term forecasting through numerical modeling. For five specific climate phenomena examples discussed below, network theory has led to (in some cases) considerably earlier forecasts compared to state-of-the-art operational forecasts (SI Appendix, Table S1).

Here we argue that the predictability limitations of existing operational forecasts are partly due to the basic intention of numerical models: the goal of faithfully mirroring the local nature of direct interactions in the physical world. However, the models are not perfect mimicries of nature. Processes, for example, turbulence, are not resolved at all or only at a possibly insufficient resolution, and tuned parametrizations have to be employed (17). In particular, teleconnections present in observational data may be not well represented or even absent within numerical models. Thus, identifying and then analyzing the evolution of teleconnections with time can provide an additional avenue to predicting large-scale climate phenomena. The beginnings of this promising avenue can be traced back to Sir Gilbert Walker (18) in the early 20th century, when he first noticed teleconnections, and has now gained a new and much broader perspective through the advent of complex network analyses.

“Here we suggest that the evolving interactions (manifesting, e.g., via correlations) between different and often rather distant locations can provide new insights and serve as predictors for a large variety of climate phenomena. The philosophy behind this approach is that, even in a simple system, composed, for instance, of two coupled nonlinear oscillators, one will observe aleatoric behavior providing very limited information when measuring the motion of each oscillator individually. However, when evaluating the coupling between them, for example, via synchronization [as already detected in the 17th century by Christiaan Huygens (19)], one will obtain new and valuable information about the system (20). Analogously, while one might not necessarily extract useful information from measurements of single locations on the globe, the links, for example, the interactions between the sites and their evolution in time, can provide, as in the examples below, critical novel information for forecasting.”//

My thanks to @wired4weldWordPress – that my old, 2014 to 2021, moniker for this now extraordinary global leadership blog greeneconomyaction.com – for enabling us to take an old document November 15 2021 and put it out fully referenced, indexed and ‘identifiered’ for readers’ own study purposes.

As a serious scholar and not a goggle-eyed consumer of the memes, tat and bog-splurt of narcissist narrative from populists, demagogues, schoolboys (nothing against them: I once was one), shills, grifters, the sub-optimally socially (non fiscal non sugar-high non oxytocin-2 soaked transactional relationship-builder) intelligent and above all (or in the vertical dimension below-all as sentient ADULT life-forms go) the raging undiagnosed and untreated sociopath “influencers” (many evidently psychopathic BUT ALL OVERWHELMINGLY TEDIOUS & IRKSOME to the well-loved and self-respecting teenager or adult) in a neurocogitive state of arrested at the pre-formal operations,1 or the pre Critical Thinking, psycho-emotional development stage of all of our precious lives catastrophically been persuaded, even, convinced in their hundreds of millions around the world that we want their putrid self-obsessive scrafed-up junk information to flood into our day-to-day internet working apps – mine’s of course @X – you knew that – when NOT ONE OF THESE PEOPLE LET ALONE THE NON-PERSON TROLLBOTS OF COURSE ever reads our careful and indeed loving replies or pleas for sanity, let alone human dignity and decency – and lately I’ve had to burn TWENTY MINUTES a day on this toxic sludge – most of it pro “green” – oh yarda yarda see mean ‘n nasty John’s flying fist – oh you missed it.

If any of us is seriously preening ourselves about membership of the publishing industry – any branch, form or format – at this moment in the history of the human race, then he. she and indeed they if there’s more than one of them are set to have their faces collide with any number of fists, at the head of the queue of lively bidders and punters their own teenaged or adult kids.

I’ll leave you with the Michael Mann’s3 weather forecasting stuff. Mother. Be Prepared, quoth 1st Baronet Lord Baden Powell and his sister Agnes in 1910. What the f… is wrong with you people laughing at me?

John Blundell

Instantaneously Conjucted R & LCHS Neurolinguistics, 2-5 Set Quantum Relations Logic, Integral Sociology Political Theory, Weather-systems, Atmospheric-science after Robert Boyle, Sucessfully Growing Stuff, Philosophy of Science, Human Futures

1 Menu – Piaget’s theory of cognitive development is a comprehensive theory about the nature and development of human intelligence. It was originated by the Swiss developmental psychologist Jean Piaget (1896โ€“1980). The theory deals with the nature of knowledge itself and how humans gradually come to acquire, construct, and use it.[1] Piaget’s theory is [catastrophically only] known as a developmental stage theory [amongst the allopath medical grandees, chieftains, godfathers and their plaything inherently corrupt politicians of the entire United States of America commercial-for-gross-profit medical collapsing world but I’ve set myself a goal to totally fix this by mid 2024].

Look and learn – in your environs. You’re not what you eat – there’s a nutrition-hungry digestive system that takes care there but you are (or rather were) what you shit out. And oh, your doing and pompous dignified obedient being are so NOT it. There’s becoming, right? Like the 12 second 100 metres, miracle goals, oh shut up, Kevin.. These gags just keep coming. I have to stop now. Clunck.

Simply Psychology

Psychology ยป Child Psychology

Piagetโ€™s Theory And Stages Of Cognitive Development

By

Saul Mcleod, PhD

Updated on

November 5, 2023

Reviewed by

Olivia Guy-Evans, MSc

On This Page:

Key Takeaways

  • Jean Piaget is famous for his theories regarding changes in cognitive development that occur as we move from infancy to adulthood.
  • Cognitive development results from the interplay between innate capabilities (nature) and environmental influences (nurture).
  • Children progress through four distinct stages, each representing varying cognitive abilities and world comprehension: the sensorimotor stage (birth to 2 years), the preoperational stage (2 to 7 years), the concrete operational stage (7 to 11 years), and the formal operational stage (11 years and beyond).
  • A childโ€™s cognitive development is not just about acquiring knowledge, the child has to develop or construct a mental model of the world, which is referred to as a schema.
  • Piaget emphasized the role of active exploration and interaction with the environment in shaping cognitive development, highlighting the importance of assimilation and accommodation in constructing mental schemas.

2 the socio-sexual emotional fulfilment and empowerment-in-the-other adult or teen enzyme, a beauty that one

3 Dr. Michael Mann is Presidential Distinguished Professor in the Department of Earth and Environmental Science at the University of Pennsylvania